Project Assignment Page
In this assignment, you will create a set of images for the title sequence of a ficticious television series of your own devising. You will put these images together into an online slideshow that uses precise cuts, panning, zooming, and other visual-editing effects, timed to music.
The sequence should comprise between 12 and 30 images.
You will compose the images or "shots" in Photoshop, and sequence and time them in iPhoto (in the Mac labs) or Photo Story 3 (in the PC labs). We will learn how to edit music and other sound files to fit the short timeframe of a title sequence.
An Original Premise or an Adaptation
The premise of your TV series can be entirely original, or can be adapted from a published book, short story, or other non-visual narrative. It may be something in between.
Whether original or adapted, composition of your title sequence should be informed by a critical understanding of the characters, plot-generating conflicts, settings, themes, and tone which make a series concept. See more about this on the Prospectus for a Series Premise page.
Note that--unlike movies, novels, and stories--the essential conflicts in a television series are usually never resolved (until the series ends).
The Narrative Plan
This one- to two-minute title sequence should be "narrative" in one of two senses--or perhaps a combination of these:
1. a diachronic narrative works by way of plot: "this, then this, then this..," portraying something that happens to a character
2. a synchronic narrative works by way of editing or "montage" to arouse tension, anticipation, curiosity, or a sense of discovery: "this, plus this, plus this," and produces something that happens to the viewer.
We will discuss a number of sample title sequences in class and read Scott McCloud's book Understanding Comics to learn narrative techniques of plot and/or montage (narrative) in visual texts.
Technical Visual Criteria
This assignment will emphasize the composition of shots, backgrounds, and the techniques of sequencing visual images for continuity and other narrative effects.
Another criteria is that your shots be composed to accomdate and highlight textual titles and credits, as well as to perform panning and zooming without revealing the image edges.
Two Models of Title Sequences to Avoid
- Avoid simply telling a backstory.
Instead, your title sequence should introduce your series/movie's essential tensions, themes, and tone using a combination of narrative and montage.) See the Gilligan's Island title sequence as an example of a simple backstory. - Avoid the common style of title sequences that survey the characters or actors without any any narrative intent.
Non-narrative title sequences are common and perfectly successful, but won't serve well as models for this particular assignment. As an example, see the title sequence for "Arrested Development," which begins with eight seconds of voiceover narrative--the premise of the show--but which, for the most part, is a visual list of characters/actors
Commentary
In addition to fulfilling the requirements of excellent commentaries, your Narrative Title Sequence commentary should:
- If your concept is an adaptation of an existing work, describe the original source of the story and characters in a way that makes clear the effectiveness and appropriateness of your title sequence. Explain the ways that you adapted the original story's plot, characters, situations, and themes to make it work as the concept for an ongoing television series
- Compare shots or edits in your sequence to specific techniques and effects in at least three sample sequences discussed in class
- Analyze shots or edits in your sequence using at least two specific examples from the McCloud book, being sure to employ McCloud's terminology in bold and cite and document the references using MLA format.
- Analyze at least two shots in your title sequence using examples and terms from the online class pages Camera Work 1 and Camera Work 2. Put the critical terms in bold.
Criteria
- Show concept, analysis, and use of essential conflicts and tension
- Choice and use of Visual Style
- Camera Work
- Verbal/Visual integration (title, credits)
- Use of Narrative (diachronic story and/or synchronic montage)
- Use of mise-en-scene, locale, setting, and backgrounds
- Use of sound
- Commentary
Sample Narrative Title Sequence Project
Examples of Professional Title Sequences
- Mad Men Title Sequence (narrative and montage)
- The Beverly Hillbillies Title Sequence (backstory)
- Gilligan's Island Title Sequence (backstory)
- Sopranos Titile Sequence (narrative, mise-en-scene)
- Twin Peaks Title Sequence
- Compare title sequences for To Kill a Mockingbird and Almost Famous
- Simpson's Title Sequences (old and new)
Other Resources
- Art of the Title Sequence
- The TV Writer's Vault/Scripted Projects
- Writing Loglines that Sell (Writers Store)
- About log lines from The Inside Pitch.
- See also the distiction between diachronic and synchronic structures
- Examples of storyboarding: Taxi Driver, Sara Conner Chronicles
- the mise-en-scene (pronounced "meez-on-sen")
- Camera Work 1
- Camera Work 2
- Film Analysis: Visual Style
- A Personal Appreciation of Title Sequences (GeekingOutOn...)