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Chiropractic
is likely the most common form of alternative complementary medicine that
people have experienced. Chiropractic uses manipulation of joints. Their
theory is that nervous system function is improved by improving musculoskeletal
function. In brief, looking at the spine specifically, the anatomy is
such that the nerves emerge from the spine and move through foramina in
the spinal column to their various end points. It is felt by chiropractors
that subtle subluxations of the various spinal vertebrae can affect the
function of these nerves as they emerge from the spinal canal. By adjusting
the subluxations, one can achieve more optimal nervous system function.
It has also been shown that spinal manipulation causes the release of
endorphins and enkephalins, the body's androgenous painkillers. Chiropractic
has also been shown to be helpful in the treatment of addiction. This
may well be because of its release of these androgenous pain killers.
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