Huron
means is derived from the French language and means "ruffian". The
Huron's native language is Iroquoian. The Huron are also commonly
known as the Wyandot.
The Huron lived for centuries in which is know Ontario Canada. They
were skilled farmers who grew mostly corn, beans, squash, tobacco and sunflowers.
Their main source of food was fish. When the French arrived in Canada
and the United States in the 17th century, the Huron were plentiful, numbering
from 10,000-30,000. Many people of the tribe were killed ofin the
early to mid 1600's by small pox and other diseases.
The Huron were skilled travelers and
most often traveled long distances. They were heavily involved with
the French as traders. They usually had high quality furs and constructed
sturdy canoes. They were generous with their French allies. The Huron
had a reputation of being considerate and polite with their friends but
brutal and harsh to their enemies. The Iroquois were their fierce
enemy for centuries.
Huron were highly spiritual people.
They relied heavily on their dreams; many of their ceremonies were taken
from dreams. The dreams were thought to bear messages. One
ceremony that is particular to the Huron was the "Feast of the Dead" which
was celebrated every 10-12 years. They took all of the bodies of
the people who had perished since the last ceremony and reburied them together
in one pit. It was then that the souls were capable of reaching eternal
peace.
A current issue with the Huron/Wyandot
tribe in the Huron Cemetery
in Kansas City, Kansas. The cemetery created the Wyandotte/Wyandot
peace pact. Both tribes have ancestors on the cemetery. Talk
of a casino came about but the Wyandots don't want it there. The
cemetery is to be considered a sacred spot for religious or cultural activities.
The agreement was written in July of 1998, when the Wyandot Nation is applying
for federally recognized tribal independence.